1 | !********************************************************************** |
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2 | ! Copyright 1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2005,2007,2008,2009,2010 * |
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3 | ! Andreas Stohl, Petra Seibert, A. Frank, Gerhard Wotawa, * |
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4 | ! Caroline Forster, Sabine Eckhardt, John Burkhart, Harald Sodemann * |
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5 | ! * |
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6 | ! This file is part of FLEXPART. * |
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7 | ! * |
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8 | ! FLEXPART is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * |
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9 | ! it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by* |
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10 | ! the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * |
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11 | ! (at your option) any later version. * |
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12 | ! * |
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13 | ! FLEXPART is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * |
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14 | ! but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * |
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15 | ! MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * |
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16 | ! GNU General Public License for more details. * |
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17 | ! * |
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18 | ! You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * |
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19 | ! along with FLEXPART. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * |
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20 | !********************************************************************** |
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21 | |
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22 | subroutine readspecies(id_spec,pos_spec) |
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23 | |
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24 | !***************************************************************************** |
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25 | ! * |
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26 | ! This routine reads names and physical constants of chemical species/ * |
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27 | ! radionuclides given in the parameter pos_spec * |
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28 | ! * |
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29 | ! Author: A. Stohl * |
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30 | ! * |
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31 | ! 11 July 1996 * |
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32 | ! * |
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33 | ! Changes: * |
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34 | ! N. Kristiansen, 31.01.2013: Including parameters for in-cloud scavenging * |
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35 | ! * |
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36 | ! HSO, 13 August 2013 |
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37 | ! added optional namelist input |
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38 | ! * |
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39 | !***************************************************************************** |
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40 | ! * |
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41 | ! Variables: * |
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42 | ! decaytime(maxtable) half time for radiological decay * |
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43 | ! specname(maxtable) names of chemical species, radionuclides * |
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44 | ! weta, wetb Parameters for determining below-cloud scavenging * |
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45 | ! weta_in Parameter for determining in-cloud scavenging * |
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46 | ! wetb_in Parameter for determining in-cloud scavenging * |
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47 | ! ohcconst OH reaction rate constant C * |
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48 | ! ohdconst OH reaction rate constant D * |
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49 | ! ohnconst OH reaction rate constant n * |
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50 | ! id_spec SPECIES number as referenced in RELEASE file * |
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51 | ! id_pos position where SPECIES data shall be stored * |
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52 | ! * |
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53 | ! Constants: * |
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54 | ! * |
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55 | !***************************************************************************** |
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56 | |
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57 | use par_mod |
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58 | use com_mod |
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59 | |
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60 | implicit none |
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61 | |
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62 | integer :: i, pos_spec,j |
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63 | integer :: idow,ihour,id_spec |
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64 | character(len=3) :: aspecnumb |
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65 | logical :: spec_found |
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66 | |
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67 | character(len=16) :: pspecies |
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68 | real :: pdecay, pweta, pwetb, preldiff, phenry, pf0, pdensity, pdquer |
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69 | real :: pdsigma, pdryvel, pweightmolar, pohcconst, pohdconst, pohnconst, pspec_ass, pkao |
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70 | real :: pweta_in, pwetb_in, pwetc_in, pwetd_in |
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71 | integer :: readerror |
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72 | |
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73 | ! declare namelist |
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74 | namelist /species_params/ & |
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75 | pspecies, pdecay, pweta, pwetb, & |
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76 | pweta_in, pwetb_in, pwetc_in, pwetd_in, & |
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77 | preldiff, phenry, pf0, pdensity, pdquer, & |
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78 | pdsigma, pdryvel, pweightmolar, pohcconst, pohdconst, pohnconst, pspec_ass, pkao |
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79 | |
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80 | pspecies=" " |
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81 | pdecay=-999.9 |
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82 | pweta=-9.9E-09 |
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83 | pwetb=0.0 |
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84 | pweta_in=-9.9E-09 |
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85 | pwetb_in=-9.9E-09 |
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86 | ! pwetc_in=-9.9E-09 |
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87 | ! pwetd_in=-9.9E-09 |
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88 | preldiff=-9.9 |
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89 | phenry=0.0 |
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90 | pf0=0.0 |
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91 | pdensity=-9.9E09 |
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92 | pdquer=0.0 |
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93 | pdsigma=0.0 |
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94 | pdryvel=-9.99 |
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95 | pohcconst=-9.99 |
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96 | pohdconst=-9.9E-09 |
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97 | pohnconst=2.0 |
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98 | pspec_ass=-9 |
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99 | pkao=-99.99 |
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100 | pweightmolar=-789.0 ! read failure indicator value |
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101 | |
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102 | ! Open the SPECIES file and read species names and properties |
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103 | !************************************************************ |
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104 | specnum(pos_spec)=id_spec |
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105 | write(aspecnumb,'(i3.3)') specnum(pos_spec) |
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106 | open(unitspecies,file=path(1)(1:length(1))//'SPECIES/SPECIES_'//aspecnumb,status='old',form='formatted',err=998) |
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107 | !write(*,*) 'reading SPECIES',specnum(pos_spec) |
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108 | |
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109 | ASSSPEC=.FALSE. |
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110 | |
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111 | ! try namelist input |
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112 | read(unitspecies,species_params,iostat=readerror) |
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113 | close(unitspecies) |
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114 | |
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115 | if ((pweightmolar.eq.-789.0).or.(readerror.ne.0)) then ! no namelist found |
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116 | |
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117 | readerror=1 |
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118 | |
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119 | open(unitspecies,file=path(1)(1:length(1))//'SPECIES/SPECIES_'//aspecnumb,status='old',err=998) |
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120 | |
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121 | do i=1,6 |
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122 | read(unitspecies,*) |
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123 | end do |
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124 | |
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125 | read(unitspecies,'(a10)',end=22) species(pos_spec) |
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126 | ! write(*,*) species(pos_spec) |
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127 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.1)',end=22) decay(pos_spec) |
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128 | ! write(*,*) decay(pos_spec) |
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129 | read(unitspecies,'(e18.1)',end=22) weta(pos_spec) |
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130 | ! write(*,*) weta(pos_spec) |
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131 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.2)',end=22) wetb(pos_spec) |
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132 | ! write(*,*) wetb(pos_spec) |
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133 | |
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134 | !*** NIK 31.01.2013: including in-cloud scavening parameters |
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135 | read(unitspecies,'(e18.1)',end=22) weta_in(pos_spec) |
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136 | ! write(*,*) weta_in(pos_spec) |
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137 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.2)',end=22) wetb_in(pos_spec) |
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138 | ! write(*,*) wetb_in(pos_spec) |
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139 | ! read(unitspecies,'(f18.2)',end=22) wetc_in(pos_spec) |
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140 | ! write(*,*) wetc_in(pos_spec) |
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141 | ! read(unitspecies,'(f18.2)',end=22) wetd_in(pos_spec) |
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142 | ! write(*,*) wetd_in(pos_spec) |
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143 | |
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144 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.1)',end=22) reldiff(pos_spec) |
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145 | ! write(*,*) reldiff(pos_spec) |
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146 | read(unitspecies,'(e18.1)',end=22) henry(pos_spec) |
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147 | ! write(*,*) henry(pos_spec) |
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148 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.1)',end=22) f0(pos_spec) |
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149 | ! write(*,*) f0(pos_spec) |
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150 | read(unitspecies,'(e18.1)',end=22) density(pos_spec) |
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151 | ! write(*,*) density(pos_spec) |
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152 | read(unitspecies,'(e18.1)',end=22) dquer(pos_spec) |
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153 | ! write(*,*) dquer(pos_spec) |
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154 | read(unitspecies,'(e18.1)',end=22) dsigma(pos_spec) |
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155 | ! write(*,*) dsigma(pos_spec) |
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156 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.2)',end=22) dryvel(pos_spec) |
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157 | ! write(*,*) dryvel(pos_spec) |
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158 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.2)',end=22) weightmolar(pos_spec) |
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159 | ! write(*,*) weightmolar(pos_spec) |
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160 | read(unitspecies,'(e18.2)',end=22) ohcconst(pos_spec) |
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161 | ! write(*,*) ohcconst(pos_spec) |
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162 | read(unitspecies,'(f8.2)',end=22) ohdconst(pos_spec) |
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163 | ! write(*,*) ohdconst(pos_spec) |
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164 | read(unitspecies,'(f8.2)',end=22) ohnconst(pos_spec) |
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165 | ! write(*,*) ohnconst(pos_spec) |
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166 | read(unitspecies,'(i18)',end=22) spec_ass(pos_spec) |
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167 | ! write(*,*) spec_ass(pos_spec) |
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168 | read(unitspecies,'(f18.2)',end=22) kao(pos_spec) |
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169 | ! write(*,*) kao(pos_spec) |
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170 | |
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171 | pspecies=species(pos_spec) |
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172 | pdecay=decay(pos_spec) |
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173 | pweta=weta(pos_spec) |
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174 | pwetb=wetb(pos_spec) |
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175 | pweta_in=weta_in(pos_spec) |
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176 | pwetb_in=wetb_in(pos_spec) |
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177 | ! pwetc_in=wetc_in(pos_spec) |
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178 | ! pwetd_in=wetd_in(pos_spec) |
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179 | preldiff=reldiff(pos_spec) |
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180 | phenry=henry(pos_spec) |
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181 | pf0=f0(pos_spec) |
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182 | pdensity=density(pos_spec) |
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183 | pdquer=dquer(pos_spec) |
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184 | pdsigma=dsigma(pos_spec) |
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185 | pdryvel=dryvel(pos_spec) |
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186 | pweightmolar=weightmolar(pos_spec) |
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187 | pohcconst=ohcconst(pos_spec) |
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188 | pohdconst=ohdconst(pos_spec) |
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189 | pohnconst=ohnconst(pos_spec) |
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190 | pspec_ass=spec_ass(pos_spec) |
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191 | pkao=kao(pos_spec) |
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192 | |
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193 | else |
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194 | |
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195 | species(pos_spec)=pspecies |
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196 | decay(pos_spec)=pdecay |
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197 | weta(pos_spec)=pweta |
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198 | wetb(pos_spec)=pwetb |
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199 | weta_in(pos_spec)=pweta_in |
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200 | wetb_in(pos_spec)=pwetb_in |
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201 | ! wetc_in(pos_spec)=pwetc_in |
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202 | ! wetd_in(pos_spec)=pwetd_in |
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203 | reldiff(pos_spec)=preldiff |
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204 | henry(pos_spec)=phenry |
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205 | f0(pos_spec)=pf0 |
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206 | density(pos_spec)=pdensity |
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207 | dquer(pos_spec)=pdquer |
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208 | dsigma(pos_spec)=pdsigma |
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209 | dryvel(pos_spec)=pdryvel |
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210 | weightmolar(pos_spec)=pweightmolar |
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211 | ohcconst(pos_spec)=pohcconst |
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212 | ohdconst(pos_spec)=pohdconst |
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213 | ohnconst(pos_spec)=pohnconst |
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214 | spec_ass(pos_spec)=pspec_ass |
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215 | kao(pos_spec)=pkao |
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216 | |
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217 | endif |
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218 | |
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219 | i=pos_spec |
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220 | |
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221 | !NIK 16.02.2015 |
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222 | ! Check scavenging parameters given in SPECIES file |
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223 | if (dquer(pos_spec).gt.0) then !is particle |
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224 | if (lroot) then |
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225 | write(*,'(a,f5.2)') ' Particle below-cloud scavenging parameter A & |
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226 | &(Rain collection efficiency) ', weta(pos_spec) |
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227 | write(*,'(a,f5.2)') ' Particle below-cloud scavenging parameter B & |
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228 | &(Snow collection efficiency) ', wetb(pos_spec) |
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229 | end if |
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230 | if (weta(pos_spec).gt.1.0 .or. wetb(pos_spec).gt.1.0) then |
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231 | if (lroot) then |
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232 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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233 | write(*,*) ' WARNING: Particle below-cloud scavenging parameter A or B & |
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234 | &is out of likely range' |
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235 | write(*,*) ' Likely range is 0.0-1.0' |
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236 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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237 | end if |
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238 | endif |
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239 | if (lroot) then |
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240 | write(*,'(a,f5.2)') ' Particle in-cloud scavenging parameter Ai & |
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241 | &(CCN efficiency) ', weta_in(pos_spec) |
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242 | write(*,'(a,f5.2)') ' Particle in-cloud scavenging parameter Bi & |
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243 | &(IN efficiency) ', wetb_in(pos_spec) |
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244 | end if |
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245 | if (weta_in(pos_spec).gt.1.0 .or. weta_in(pos_spec).lt.0.7) then |
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246 | if (lroot) then |
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247 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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248 | write(*,*) ' WARNING: Particle in-cloud scavenging parameter A is out of likely range' |
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249 | write(*,*) ' The default value is 0.9 for CCN ' |
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250 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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251 | end if |
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252 | endif |
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253 | if (wetb_in(pos_spec).gt.0.2 .or. wetb_in(pos_spec).lt.0.01) then |
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254 | if (lroot) then |
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255 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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256 | write(*,*) ' WARNING: Particle in-cloud scavenging parameter B is out of likely range' |
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257 | write(*,*) ' The default value is 0.1 for IN ' |
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258 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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259 | end if |
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260 | endif |
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261 | |
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262 | else !is gas |
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263 | if (lroot) then |
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264 | write(*,*) ' Gas below-cloud scavenging parameter A ', weta(pos_spec) |
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265 | write(*,'(a,f5.2)') ' Gas below-cloud scavenging parameter B ', wetb(pos_spec) |
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266 | write(*,*) ' Gas in-cloud scavenging uses default values as in Hertel et al 1995' |
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267 | end if |
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268 | if (weta(pos_spec).gt.0.) then !if wet deposition is turned on |
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269 | if (weta(pos_spec).gt.1E-04 .or. weta(pos_spec).lt.1E-09) then |
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270 | if (lroot) then |
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271 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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272 | write(*,*) ' WARNING: Gas below-cloud scavenging parameter A is out of likely range' |
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273 | write(*,*) ' Likely range is 1E-04 to 1E-08 (see Hertel et al 1995)' |
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274 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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275 | end if |
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276 | endif |
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277 | end if |
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278 | if (wetb(pos_spec).gt.0.) then !if wet deposition is turned on |
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279 | if (wetb(pos_spec).gt.0.8 .or. wetb(pos_spec).lt.0.6) then |
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280 | if (lroot) then |
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281 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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282 | write(*,*) ' WARNING: Gas below-cloud scavenging parameter B is out of likely range' |
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283 | write(*,*) ' Likely range is 0.6 to 0.8 (see Hertel et al 1995)' |
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284 | write(*,*) '*******************************************' |
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285 | end if |
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286 | endif |
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287 | end if |
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288 | endif |
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289 | |
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290 | |
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291 | if ((weta(pos_spec).gt.0).and.(henry(pos_spec).le.0)) then |
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292 | if (dquer(pos_spec).le.0) goto 996 ! no particle, no henry set |
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293 | endif |
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294 | |
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295 | if (spec_ass(pos_spec).gt.0) then |
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296 | spec_found=.FALSE. |
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297 | do j=1,pos_spec-1 |
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298 | if (spec_ass(pos_spec).eq.specnum(j)) then |
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299 | spec_ass(pos_spec)=j |
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300 | spec_found=.TRUE. |
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301 | ASSSPEC=.TRUE. |
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302 | endif |
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303 | end do |
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304 | if (spec_found.eqv..FALSE.) then |
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305 | goto 997 |
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306 | endif |
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307 | endif |
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308 | |
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309 | if (dsigma(i).eq.1.) dsigma(i)=1.0001 ! avoid floating exception |
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310 | if (dsigma(i).eq.0.) dsigma(i)=1.0001 ! avoid floating exception |
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311 | |
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312 | if ((reldiff(i).gt.0.).and.(density(i).gt.0.)) then |
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313 | write(*,*) '#### FLEXPART MODEL ERROR! FILE "SPECIES" ####' |
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314 | write(*,*) '#### IS CORRUPT. SPECIES CANNOT BE BOTH ####' |
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315 | write(*,*) '#### PARTICLE AND GAS. ####' |
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316 | write(*,*) '#### SPECIES NUMBER',aspecnumb |
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317 | stop |
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318 | endif |
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319 | 20 continue |
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320 | |
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321 | |
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322 | ! Read in daily and day-of-week variation of emissions, if available |
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323 | !******************************************************************* |
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324 | ! HSO: This is not yet implemented as namelist parameters |
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325 | |
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326 | do j=1,24 ! initialize everything to no variation |
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327 | area_hour(i,j)=1. |
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328 | point_hour(i,j)=1. |
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329 | end do |
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330 | do j=1,7 |
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331 | area_dow(i,j)=1. |
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332 | point_dow(i,j)=1. |
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333 | end do |
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334 | |
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335 | if (readerror.ne.0) then ! text format input |
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336 | |
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337 | read(unitspecies,*,end=22) |
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338 | do j=1,24 ! 24 hours, starting with 0-1 local time |
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339 | read(unitspecies,*) ihour,area_hour(i,j),point_hour(i,j) |
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340 | end do |
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341 | read(unitspecies,*) |
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342 | do j=1,7 ! 7 days of the week, starting with Monday |
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343 | read(unitspecies,*) idow,area_dow(i,j),point_dow(i,j) |
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344 | end do |
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345 | |
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346 | endif |
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347 | |
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348 | 22 close(unitspecies) |
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349 | |
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350 | ! namelist output if requested |
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351 | if (nmlout.and.lroot) then |
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352 | open(unitspecies,file=path(2)(1:length(2))//'SPECIES_'//aspecnumb//'.namelist',access='append',status='replace',err=1000) |
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353 | write(unitspecies,nml=species_params) |
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354 | close(unitspecies) |
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355 | endif |
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356 | |
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357 | return |
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358 | |
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359 | 996 write(*,*) '#####################################################' |
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360 | write(*,*) '#### FLEXPART MODEL ERROR! #### ' |
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361 | write(*,*) '#### WET DEPOSITION SWITCHED ON, BUT NO HENRYS #### ' |
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362 | write(*,*) '#### CONSTANT IS SET ####' |
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363 | write(*,*) '#### PLEASE MODIFY SPECIES DESCR. FILE! #### ' |
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364 | write(*,*) '#####################################################' |
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365 | stop |
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366 | |
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367 | |
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368 | 997 write(*,*) '#####################################################' |
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369 | write(*,*) '#### FLEXPART MODEL ERROR! #### ' |
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370 | write(*,*) '#### THE ASSSOCIATED SPECIES HAS TO BE DEFINED #### ' |
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371 | write(*,*) '#### BEFORE THE ONE WHICH POINTS AT IT #### ' |
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372 | write(*,*) '#### PLEASE CHANGE ORDER IN RELEASES OR ADD #### ' |
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373 | write(*,*) '#### THE ASSOCIATED SPECIES IN RELEASES #### ' |
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374 | write(*,*) '#####################################################' |
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375 | stop |
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376 | |
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377 | |
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378 | 998 write(*,*) '#####################################################' |
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379 | write(*,*) '#### FLEXPART MODEL ERROR! #### ' |
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380 | write(*,*) '#### THE SPECIES FILE FOR SPECIES ', id_spec |
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381 | write(*,*) '#### CANNOT BE FOUND: CREATE FILE' |
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382 | write(*,*) '#### ',path(1)(1:length(1)),'SPECIES/SPECIES_',aspecnumb |
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383 | write(*,*) '#####################################################' |
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384 | stop |
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385 | |
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386 | 1000 write(*,*) ' #### FLEXPART MODEL ERROR! FILE "SPECIES_',aspecnumb,'.namelist' |
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387 | write(*,*) ' #### CANNOT BE OPENED IN THE DIRECTORY #### ' |
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388 | write(*,'(a)') path(2)(1:length(2)) |
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389 | stop |
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390 | |
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391 | end subroutine readspecies |
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